On the relevance of regional collections
a perspective from a recent mammal collection in the heart of the Atlantic Forest hotspot in Brazil.
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.32673/bjm.vie90.34Keywords:
Digitization, Genetic heritage, Scientific collections, Specimen, Tissue samplesAbstract
Biological collections are the basis of the Earth’s biodiversity knowledge and most of them are regional collections. Here we present two collections from the Federal University of Espírito Santo—Mammal Collection (UFES-MAM) and the associated Animal Tissue Collection (UFES-CTA)—which have been the main repository for mammal specimens collected in Espírito Santo, mostly georeferenced (~ 90%), and available in public databases. Thus, our objective with this essay was to point out the contributions of these collections to the knowledge of the diversity of mammals in the Atlantic Forest. At the same time, we present the contributions they return to society and the scientific community, highlighting the main obstacles and challenges those regional collections face. Despite being regional, UFES-MAM and UFES-CTA stand out nationally for having biological material from a wide variety of species—mainly rodents, marsupials, and bats—also counting on a series of primate tissues collected during the outbreak of wild yellow fever in Southeastern Brazil from 2017 to 2018. These collecting efforts contributed to 42 new mammal species records for Espírito Santo, and 25 species that had already been registered in the state but were listed only in out-of-state collections or reported in literature without voucher specimens. We hope that the information reported here are examples of good practices and increase knowledge and visibility of the rich collection that these regional collections house.
References
Alves RJ, Weksler M, Oliveira JA, Buckup PA, Pombal JP, Santana HR, Peracchi AL, Kellner AW, Aleixo A, Langguth A, Almeida A. 2018. Brazilian legislation on genetic heritage harms Biodiversity Convention goals and threatens basic biology research and education. Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências 90(2): 1279-1284. https://doi.org/10.1590/0001-3765201820180460.
Avila-Pires FD, Oliveira JA. 2014. A summarized history of Brazilian mammalogy. In: Ortega J, Martínez JL, Tirira DG (Eds.), Historia de la Mastozoología en Latinoamérica, las Guayanas y el Caribe. Editorial Murciélago Blanco y Asociación Ecuatoriana de Mastozoologia, Quito.
Bezerra AMR. 2012. Coleções científicas de mamíferos. I – Brasil. Boletim da Sociedade Brasileira de Mastozoologia 65: 19–25.
Bezerra AM, Lazar A. 2019. Women in Brazilian mammalogy: the pioneers and the prominent members of the Brazilian Society of Mammalogy. Boletim da Sociedade Brasileira de Mastozoologia 85: 128-143.
Bonvicino CR, Oliveira JA, Gentile R. 2010. A new species of Calomys (Rodentia: Sigmodontinae) from eastern Brazil. Zootaxa 2336(1): 19-35.
Buckner JC, Sanders RC, Faircloth BC, Chakrabarty P. 2021. Science Forum: the critical importance of vouchers in genomics. Elife. 10: e68264. https://doi.org/10.7554/eLife.68264.
Caldara Junior V, Leite YL. 2007. Uso de habitats por pequenos mamíferos no Parque Estadual da Fonte Grande, Vitória, Espírito Santo, Brasil. Boletim do Museu de Biologia Mello Leitão 21: 57-77. Available in: http://antigo.inma.gov.br/downloads/boletim/arquivos/21/Boletim_21_Artigo05_Caldara_&_Leite.pdf. Accessed on: January 6th, 2022.
Cook JA, Light JE. 2019. The emerging role of mammal collections in 21st century mammalogy. Journal of Mammalogy 100(3): 733-750. https://doi.org/10.1093/jmammal/gyy148.
Costa LP, Bergallo HG, Caldara Junior V, Evaldt BHC, Fagundes V, Geise L, Kierulff CM, Leite YLR et al. 2019. Mamíferos ameaçados de extinção no estado no Espírito Santo. Pp. 314-341, In: Fraga CN, Formigoni MH, Chaves FG (Eds.), Fauna e flora ameaçadas de extinção no estado do Espírito Santo. Instituto Nacional da Mata Atlântica, Santa Teresa.
Dalapicolla J, Percequillo AR. 2020. Species concepts and taxonomic practice in the integrative taxonomy era: an example using South American rodents. Boletim da Sociedade Brasileira de Mastozoologia 88: 36-54.
Dario MA, Lisboa CV, Costa LM, Moratelli R, Nascimento MP, Costa LP, Leite YL, Llewellyn MS, Xavier SC, Roque AL, Jansen AM. 2017. High Trypanosoma spp. diversity is maintained by bats and triatomines in Espírito Santo state, Brazil. PLoS One. 12: e0188412. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0188412.
DiEuliis D, Johnson KR, Morse SS, Schindel DE. 2016. Opinion: specimen collections should have a much bigger role in infectious disease research and response. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 113(1): 4-7. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1522680112.
Duda R, Costa LP. 2015. Morphological, morphometric and genetic variation among cryptic and sympatric species of southeastern South American three-striped opossums (Monodelphis: Mammalia: Didelphidae). Zootaxa 3936(4): 485-506. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3936.4.2.
Dunnum JL, McLean BS, Dowler RC. 2018. Mammal collections of the Western Hemisphere: a survey and directory of collections. Journal of Mammalogy 99(6): 1307-1322. https://doi.org/10.1093/jmammal/gyy151.
Ewers-Saucedo C, Allspach A, Barilaro C, Bick A, Brandt A, Fiege D, Füting S, Hausdorf B, Hayer S, Husemann M, Joger U. 2021. Natural history collections recapitulate 200 years of faunal change. Royal Society Open Science 8(4): 201983. https://doi.org/10.1098/rsos.201983.
Fernandes GW, Vale MM, Overbeck GE, Bustamante MM, Grelle CE, Bergallo HG, Magnusson WE, Akama A et al. 2017. Dismantling Brazil's science threatens global biodiversity heritage. Perspectives in Ecology and Conservation 15(3): 239-243. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pecon.2017.07.004.
Galbreath KE, Hoberg EP, Cook JA, Armién B, Bell KC, Campbell ML, Dunnum JL, Dursahinhan AT et al. 2019. Building an integrated infrastructure for exploring biodiversity: field collections and archives of mammals and parasites. Journal of Mammalogy 100: 382-393. https://doi.org/10.1093/jmammal/gyz048.
García NC, Robinson WD. 2021. Current and forthcoming approaches for benchmarking genetic and genomic diversity. Frontiers in Ecology and Evolution 9: 165. https://doi.org/10.3389/fevo.2021.622603.
Gontijo NRC. 2019. Impacto do surto de febre amarela na ocorrência de primatas em paisagens fragmentadas do Espírito Santo. Dissertação de Mestrado em Ciências Biológicas (Biologia Animal), Programa de Pós-Graduação em Biologia Animal, Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo, Vitória, Brasil.
Griesemer JR. 1990. Modeling in the Museum: on the role of remnant models in the work of Joseph Grinnel Berkeley. Biology and Philosophy 5: 3-36.
Guerra EB, Leite YL. 2017. Non-volant mammals of the Mestre Álvaro Environmental Protection Area, state of Espírito Santo, Southeastern Brazil. Check List 13: 935-943. https://doi.org/10.15560/13.6.9350.
Guerra EB, Costa LP. 2021. Cryptonanus agricolai (Didelphimorphia, Didelphidae) in the Atlantic Forest core: occurrence of a xeric associated species in a tropical forest biome. Mastozoologia Neotropical 28: 1-19. https://doi.org/10.31687/saremMN.21.28.1.0.17.
Hoppe JP, Ventorin ML, Dell’Antonio BM, Silva CT, Ditchfield AD. 2020. Bat assemblage at a high diversity locality in the Atlantic Forest. Neotropical Biology and Conservation 15: 487–501. https://doi.org/10.3897/neotropical.15.e55986.
ICMBIO – Instituto Chico Mendes de Conservação da Biodiversidade. 2018. Livro Vermelho de Espécies Ameaçadas. ICMBio/IBAMA. Available in: https://www.icmbio.gov.br/portal/component/content/article/10187. Accessed on: January 6th, 2022.
Leite YLR, Costa LP. 2018. Mamíferos do Monumento Natural dos Pontões Capixabas: inventário de espécies e novas ocorrências para o Espírito Santo, Brasil. Boletim da Sociedade Brasileira de Mastozoologia 82: 49-59.
Malaney JL, Cook JA. 2018. A perfect storm for mammalogy: declining sample availability in a period of rapid environmental degradation. Journal of Mammalogy 99(4): 773-788. https://doi.org/10.1093/jmammal/gyy082.
Marinoni L, Peixoto AL. 2010. As coleções biológicas como fonte dinâmica e permanente de conhecimento sobre a biodiversidade. Ciência e Cultura 62(3): 54-7.
McLean BS, Bell KC, Dunnum JL, Abrahamson B, Colella JP, Deardorff ER, Weber JA, Jones AK et al. 2016. Natural history collections-based research: progress, promise, and best practices. Journal of Mammalogy 97(1): 287-297. https://doi.org/10.1093/jmammal/gyv178.
Miller SE, Barrow LN, Ehlman SM, Goodheart JA, Greiman SE, Lutz HL, Misiewicz TM, Smith SM et al. 2020. Building natural history collections for the twenty-first century and beyond. BioScience 70(8): 674-687. https://doi.org/10.1093/biosci/biaa069.
Moreira DD, Coutinho BR, Mendes SL. 2008. O status do conhecimento sobre a fauna de mamíferos do Espírito Santo baseado em registros de museus e literatura científica. Biota Neotropica 8: 163-173.
Nogueira MR, Lima IP, Peracchi AL, Simmons NB. 2012. New genus and species of nectar-feeding bat from the Atlantic Forest of southeastern Brazil (Chiroptera: Phyllostomidae: Glossophaginae). American Museum Novitates 3747: 1-30.
Pinto ID, Botelho JR, Costa LP, Leite YL, Linardi PM. 2009. Siphonaptera associated with wild mammals from the Central Atlantic Forest Biodiversity Corridor in southeastern Brazil. Journal of Medical Entomology 46: 1146-1151.
Phillips CD, Dunnum JL, Dowler RC, Bradley LC, Garner HJ, MacDonald KA, Lim BK, Revelez MA, Campbell ML, Lutz HL, Garza NO. 2019. Curatorial guidelines and standards of the American Society of Mammalogists for collections of genetic resources. Journal of Mammalogy 100(5): 1690-1694. https://doi.org/10.1093/jmammal/gyz111.
Prudente ALC. 2005. Coleções brasileiras de vertebrados: estado-da-arte e perspectivas para os proximos dez anos. Documento de trabalho. Projeto Diretrizes e Estratégias para a Modernização de Coleções Biológicas Brasileiras e a Consolidação de Sistemas Integrados de Informações sobre Biodiversidade.
Rocha LA, Aleixo A, Allen G, Almeda F, Baldwin CC, Barclay MVL, Bates JM, Bauer AM, et al. 2014. Specimen collection: An essential tool. Science 344(6186): 814–815. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.344.6186.814.
Rocha RG, Justino J, Leite YL, Costa LP. 2015. DNA from owl pellet bones uncovers hidden biodiversity. Systematics and Biodiversity 13(4): 403-12. https://doi.org/10.1080/14772000.2015.1044048.
Shultz AJ, Adams BJ, Bell KC, Ludt WB, Pauly GB, Vendetti JE. 2020. Natural history collections are critical resources for contemporary and future studies of urban evolution. Evolutionary Applications 14(1): 233-247. https://doi.org/10.1111/eva.13045.
Splink. 2021. speciesLink: Sistema de Informação Distribuído para Coleções Biológicas. Available in: www.splink.cria.org.br. Accessed on: July 28, 2021.
Stein BR. 2001. On her own terms: Annie Montague Alexander and the rise of science in the American West. University of California Press, Berkeley.
Sunderlard ME. 2013. Teaching Natural History at the Museum of Vertebrate Zoology. The British Journal for the History of Science 46: 97-121.
Thompson CW, Phelps KL, Allard MW, Cook JA, Dunnum JL, Ferguson AW, Gelang M, Khan FA et al. 2021. Preserve a voucher specimen! The critical need for integrating natural history collections in infectious disease studies. Mbio 12(1): e02698-20. https://doi.org/10.1128/mBio.02698-20.
Tonini JF, Carão LD, Pinto ID, Gasparini JL, Leite YL, Costa LP. 2010. Non-volant tetrapods from Reserva Biológica de Duas Bocas, State of Espírito Santo, Southeastern Brazil. Biota Neotropica 10: 339-351.
Vale V. 2015. Influência do Gradiente altitudinal na composição da fauna de pequenos mamíferos em áreas de Mata Atlântica. Dissertação de Mestrado em Ciências Biológicas (Biologia Animal), Programa de Pós-Graduação em Biologia Animal, Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo, Vitória, Brasil.
Vollmar A, Macklin JA, Ford L. 2010. Natural history specimen digitization: challenges and concerns. Biodiversity Informatics 7(2). https://doi.org/10.17161/bi.v7i2.3992.
Zaher H, Young PS. 2003. As coleções zoológicas brasileiras: panorama e desafios. Ciência e Cultura 55: 24-26.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2022 Brazilian Journal of Mammalogy
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.