Invasão biológica da espécie exótica Oryctolagus cuniculus Linnaeus, 1758 (Lagomorpha, Leporidae) na Mata Atlântica brasileira?
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.32673/bjm.vi94.155Palavras-chave:
América do Sul, Coelho-europeu, Filogenia molecular, Monitoramento de atropelamentosResumo
Lagomorpha é uma ordem de mamíferos amigáveis com duas famílias, Leporidae e Ochotonidae. Dentro dos Leporidae, Oryctolagus (coelho-europeu) apresenta distribuição quase mundial, com introdução em vários países. Pouco se sabe sobre Oryctolagus cuniculus no Brasil, provavelmente devido à sua semelhança com espécies de Sylvilagus naturais das Américas. A presença do exemplar aqui relatado na Mata Atlântica brasileira pode ser consequência de uma expansão da população chilena e argentina em direção à Mata Atlântica brasileira, ou de uma nova soltura. Este resultado mostra a necessidade de monitorar esta espécie exótica com potencial para se tornar uma invasora, conforme relatado no Chile.
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